JdeBP<p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://infosec.exchange/@jtk" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>jtk</span></a></span> </p><p>Some of them weren't rackets. They were genuine attempts to do the Internet thing of "routing around" ICANN when it obstructed change for years.</p><p>I think that the way to tell the difference is whether they still exist these decades later, now that ICANN has *eventually* allowed more top-level domain names and the obstruction that were aimed at removing has gone.</p><p>The Open Root Server Confederation went the way of the dodo so long ago that <a href="https://mastodonapp.uk/tags/Wikipedia" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Wikipedia</span></a> deleted the article on it in 2006, because someone with an IP address could not find WWW pages about it even then.</p><p>Whereas the people offering .coin, .emc, and .bazar top-level domains in conjunction with OpenNIC are still going today. (-:</p><p><a href="https://mastodonapp.uk/tags/OpenRootServerConfederation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>OpenRootServerConfederation</span></a> <a href="https://mastodonapp.uk/tags/cryptocurrency" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cryptocurrency</span></a> <a href="https://mastodonapp.uk/tags/DNS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>DNS</span></a> <a href="https://mastodonapp.uk/tags/ICANN" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ICANN</span></a> <a href="https://mastodonapp.uk/tags/OpenNIC" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>OpenNIC</span></a></p>